重大科学仪器设备研发专项受瞩目，“十四五”七大专项申报指南揭晓

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of the 2025 project application guidelines for seven key special projects under the "14th Five-Year Plan" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, focusing on strengthening strategic technological capabilities and promoting the integration of key core technology breakthroughs with industrial chains [2][3][12]. Group 1: Key Special Projects - The seven key special projects include "Industrial Software," "Intelligent Robots," "Additive Manufacturing and Laser Manufacturing," "New Energy Vehicles," "Basic Research Conditions and Major Scientific Instrument Equipment Development," "Information Photonic Technology," and "Advanced Computing and Emerging Software" [3][6]. - The "Basic Research Conditions and Major Scientific Instrument Equipment Development" project is particularly noteworthy as it aims to enhance China's research foundation and independent innovation capabilities [6][12]. Group 2: Application Process and Requirements - The application process will follow a single-round submission procedure, with the online submission period from January 4, 2026, to February 5, 2026 [5]. - Project leaders are encouraged to integrate strong teams and include young and female researchers, with age limits set at under 60 for project leaders and under 40 for young scientists [5][11]. Group 3: Management Reforms - Several management reforms are introduced to stimulate innovation, including the establishment of a Young Scientist Project that supports bold exploration without sub-projects or budget evaluations [7]. - A "reveal the list and take charge" mechanism is proposed to encourage capable teams to take on clear tasks, simplifying budget preparation and exploring a negative list for fund management [9]. - The introduction of technology readiness management will incorporate readiness indicators in evaluations and assessments to scientifically control project risks and progress [10].