今年新增普惠托位近90万

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant progress made in the development of inclusive childcare services in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting government support, legislative efforts, and improvements in service supply and affordability [3][5][9]. Group 1: Government Support and Policy Initiatives - The central government has allocated 3 billion yuan to support the development of inclusive childcare services across 30 cities, with 9 provinces implementing childcare subsidy systems [3][8]. - The average price of full-day childcare has decreased by nearly 30% nationwide, addressing the issues of "difficult and expensive childcare" [3][8]. - As of this year, the number of childcare slots per thousand population has reached 4.73, with a total of 666 million slots available, marking a 132% increase since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7][8]. Group 2: Legislative and Structural Developments - A draft law on childcare services has been submitted for review, representing a crucial step in alleviating family "child-rearing anxiety" [3][9]. - The National Health Commission is actively promoting childcare service legislation and developing supporting policies to reduce the financial burden on families [3][9]. - The establishment of a "1+N" childcare service system is planned, integrating various childcare service models to enhance accessibility and quality [9]. Group 3: Healthcare Integration and Child Health Services - Approximately 80,000 childcare service institutions have signed agreements with healthcare facilities, ensuring professional health guidance and monitoring for children [8][9]. - By the end of this year, all secondary and tertiary public hospitals are expected to provide pediatric services, with 4,845 hospitals already meeting this requirement [6][11]. - Efforts are being made to improve the distribution of pediatric resources and address the shortage of pediatric specialists through training and incentive policies [11][14].