9万亿！日本，刚刚批准！

Core Viewpoint - Japan's defense budget has exceeded 9 trillion yen for the fiscal year 2026, marking a historic high and indicating a shift from a "defensive" to a "proactive deterrence" military strategy, which could significantly alter the regional security landscape [2][3][4]. Group 1: Defense Budget Details - The Japanese government approved a budget that includes a defense budget surpassing 9 trillion yen, which is part of a broader plan to increase total defense spending to approximately 43 trillion yen from 2023 to 2027 [3]. - The budget will fund long-range missiles and the development of a coastal defense system centered around attack drones, with an investment of about 100.1 billion yen for the "SHIELD" project [3]. - The Japan Air Self-Defense Force will be renamed the Japan Aerospace Self-Defense Force, and a new "Space Operations Group" will be established with around 880 personnel [3]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The increase in defense spending signifies a fundamental change in Japan's military posture, moving towards capabilities for long-range operations and offensive capabilities, which could destabilize post-war military positioning [4]. - Japan's plans to develop nuclear-powered submarines and engage in joint development of next-generation fighter jets with the UK and Italy, with an investment of over 160 billion yen, further illustrate its shift towards a more aggressive military stance [4]. Group 3: Domestic and International Reactions - There is growing domestic opposition to the military expansion, with protests against the government's defense spending plans, highlighting concerns over the economic burden on ordinary citizens [6]. - The Chinese government has criticized Japan's military developments, suggesting they reflect a dangerous trend towards militarization and a revival of militaristic policies [5][6].