重大火灾事故致22死3伤，40名公职人员被问责

Core Viewpoint - The major fire accident at the Sanli Chuniang restaurant in Liaoyang, Liaoning Province, was attributed to the restaurant's failure to fulfill its primary responsibility, illegal renovations, and inadequate fire safety measures, resulting in 22 deaths and significant economic losses [2][3]. Group 1: Accident Details - The fire was ignited by a discarded cigarette butt from a customer, which, aided by wind, entered a maintenance opening and ignited flammable materials stored inside [2]. - The direct economic loss from the incident was reported at 25.36 million yuan [2]. Group 2: Investigation Findings - The investigation revealed that the restaurant used substandard materials for exterior insulation and failed to maintain fire safety equipment [2][3]. - The local government and relevant departments were found to have inadequately performed their duties, contributing to the severity of the incident [2][4]. Group 3: Lessons Learned - Key lessons from the investigation highlighted the lack of deep understanding of safety risks by local authorities and the failure of businesses to prioritize safety over development [3][4]. - Regulatory bodies exhibited issues such as self-limiting their oversight and only addressing legal compliance without considering illegal activities [4]. Group 4: Accountability Measures - The investigation recommended legal action against eight individuals, including the restaurant operators, and initiated accountability measures against 40 public officials involved in the incident [3].