零跑十年：一部“新制造”的杭州样本

Core Viewpoint - Hangzhou is undergoing a transformation from a digital economy hub to a new manufacturing era, focusing on artificial intelligence and smart connected vehicles, with Leap Motor exemplifying this shift through its commitment to self-research and vertical integration [1][3][6]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - Hangzhou's transition is marked by a shift from an application-based ecosystem to a focus on foundational technology and innovation [4][5]. - The city aims to master the entire value chain from core chip computing power to terminal applications, indicating a move from rapid business model replication to tackling core technologies [6][10]. - Leap Motor's approach aligns with Hangzhou's strategy, emphasizing deep engagement in the foundational layers of electric vehicles, such as electronic architecture and battery technology [8][10]. Group 2: Leap Motor's Business Model - Leap Motor has restructured the traditional automotive business model by eliminating intermediaries and focusing on cost and value [18]. - The company achieves a 65% self-research and manufacturing ratio for core components, allowing it to maintain a healthy gross margin of 14% to 15% while passing cost advantages to consumers [10][18]. - The company's sales have seen significant growth, with cumulative sales surpassing 250,000 units, demonstrating the effectiveness of its self-research and cost pricing model [19]. Group 3: Engineering Culture and R&D - Leap Motor's engineering culture supports its self-research strategy, with a research team exceeding 6,000 members and substantial investments in R&D [22]. - The company has achieved rapid production scaling, reducing the time to produce its 100,000th vehicle to just 343 days, showcasing its operational efficiency [22][24]. - Leap Motor's commitment to R&D is reflected in its plans to increase investment to 4 to 5 billion yuan in the coming years [22]. Group 4: Global Expansion - Leap Motor is pursuing a global strategy through a partnership with Stellantis, which involves a 1.5 billion euro investment for a 20% stake, facilitating access to global markets [26]. - The company has established over 800 sales and service points across approximately 35 international markets, indicating a robust global presence [28]. - Leap Motor's European manufacturing base in Spain is set to begin production in 2026, marking a shift from a trade-based to an ecosystem-based global strategy [28]. Group 5: Entrepreneurial Spirit and Future Outlook - Leap Motor's founder, Zhu Jiangming, embodies the spirit of scientific entrepreneurship, recognized for his contributions to technology and innovation [12][14]. - The company aims to become a respected global automotive brand, reflecting Hangzhou's ambition in the new manufacturing era [16][29]. - Leap Motor's journey serves as a model for how to navigate complexity and achieve future success through a focus on core values and technological foundations [31].