IPO这一年:受理放量、过会翻倍、撤单锐减、向“新”而行
第一财经·2025-12-30 11:10

Core Viewpoint - The IPO market in A-shares is stabilizing in 2025, with a significant increase in the number of applications and approvals, while the number of withdrawals has decreased substantially [3][10]. Group 1: IPO Activity Overview - In 2025, a total of 251 IPO applications were accepted across the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing stock exchanges, which is 3.26 times that of 2024 [4][5]. - The number of companies that successfully passed the IPO approval process reached 109, doubling the figure from the previous year [8]. - The total number of companies that withdrew their IPO applications was 95, a significant decrease of 77% compared to the previous year [10][11]. Group 2: Monthly Trends and Patterns - June and December were peak months for IPO applications, with 150 applications in June alone, accounting for 60% of the annual total [6]. - The majority of companies tend to submit their IPO applications by June 30 to maximize the validity period of their financial reports [6]. Group 3: Industry Distribution - The manufacturing sector led the number of IPO applications, particularly in sub-sectors such as chemicals, industrial machinery, electronic devices, semiconductors, and automotive components [7]. Group 4: Approval Rates and Market Support - The approval rate for IPOs was 93%, consistent with the previous year, indicating a stable market environment [8]. - The introduction of policies supporting unprofitable innovative companies has enhanced the inclusivity and adaptability of the market towards high-quality tech enterprises [8]. Group 5: Current IPO Pipeline - As of December 30, 2025, there are 297 companies still in the IPO queue, with the majority (173) planning to list on the Beijing Stock Exchange [12].