俄罗斯电商平台“招商”中国卖家
经济观察报·2025-12-31 03:07

Core Insights - The article highlights the growing interest of Chinese businesses in the Russian market, which is perceived as a nearby incremental market amidst increasing competition in the European and American markets [2][4]. Market Space - The Russian market has been described as a "market vacuum" between 2022 and 2023, where products could sell easily [4]. - Ozon, a major e-commerce platform in Russia, reported that by 2025, the daily order volume from Chinese sellers exceeded 2 million, with a year-on-year growth of 2.5 times [5]. - During the recent "Black Friday" sales, Chinese sellers generated over 20 million orders, with a total GMV growth of 4 times compared to the previous year [5]. Consumer Behavior - Russian consumers are beginning to show more discerning preferences, moving from a "just have products" mentality to a more selective approach [7]. - There is a notable shift in product categories, with increased interest in home goods and apparel, as younger Russians are reducing their use of carpets, leading to a rise in demand for advanced cleaning products [7]. Logistics and Efficiency - The logistics efficiency in Russia is highlighted as a key advantage, with a typical supply chain cycle from China to Russia taking 30 to 45 days [12]. - Ozon has established numerous logistics centers across China to support this efficiency, covering all major transport routes to Russia [14]. Currency and Pricing - Currency fluctuations pose significant risks for sellers, but Ozon has implemented a pricing mechanism that allows sellers to price in RMB, mitigating exchange rate risks [17]. - This pricing strategy provides a stable revenue environment for Chinese sellers [17]. Returns Management - A new policy set to launch in 2026 will allow Chinese sellers to resell returned goods directly from Ozon's warehouses in Russia, transforming returns from a loss into potential sales [19]. Regulatory Changes - The Russian government is cracking down on "gray customs" practices, which could increase compliance costs for sellers [22]. - Starting in 2026, the tax exemption for cross-border small packages will gradually decrease, impacting the competitive landscape [22]. Brand Development - There is a growing trend among Russian consumers towards brand recognition, with a willingness to pay a premium for better service and quality [22]. - Chinese brands are increasingly adopting advanced marketing techniques, including AI-generated models for product promotion, to adapt to local market preferences [25]. Regional Influence - The Russian market serves as a gateway to the broader Russian-speaking region, with significant trade growth expected with Central Asian countries [28]. - Ozon aims to double its GMV and order volume by 2026, supported by enhanced logistics and marketing strategies [28].

俄罗斯电商平台“招商”中国卖家 - Reportify