科创板第二大IPO,A股存储芯片第一股来了
21世纪经济报道·2025-12-31 02:13

Core Viewpoint - Changxin Technology's IPO application has been accepted, marking a significant step towards its listing on the STAR Market, with plans to raise 29.5 billion yuan by issuing up to 10.622 billion new shares [1][6]. Group 1: IPO Details - Changxin Technology's IPO is the first "pre-review" project accepted on the STAR Market, indicating a new regulatory approach aimed at protecting sensitive information and reducing the time to market [1]. - The company aims to use the raised funds for various projects, including 13 billion yuan for its second-phase wafer manufacturing project and 9 billion yuan for next-generation DRAM technology research and development [6]. Group 2: Company Overview - Changxin Technology operates under an IDM (Integrated Device Manufacturer) model, combining chip design, manufacturing, packaging, testing, and sales, distinguishing it from fabless companies [6]. - The company has no controlling shareholder, with its largest shareholder holding 21.67% of the shares, and a diverse ownership structure that includes state-owned enterprises and industry funds [7]. Group 3: Product Development - The company has adopted a "jump generation R&D" strategy, successfully launching four generations of technology platforms since its establishment in 2016, with products covering DDR4 to DDR5 [7]. - Changxin's LPDDR5X product achieves a maximum speed of 10,667 Mbps, a 66% increase over the previous generation, and its first domestic DDR5 product reaches 8,000 Mbps [7]. Group 4: Market Position and Financial Performance - By 2024, Changxin Technology is projected to be the largest DRAM manufacturer in China and the fourth globally, with a market share of 3.97% as of Q2 2025 [9]. - The company's revenue has shown explosive growth, with figures of 8.287 billion yuan in 2022, 9.087 billion yuan in 2023, and an expected 24.178 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 70.81% [10]. - Despite significant revenue growth, the company reported net losses of 8.328 billion yuan, 16.340 billion yuan, and 7.145 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024, primarily due to the downturn in the DRAM market [10]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Changxin Technology anticipates a turnaround in profitability, projecting revenues of 55 billion to 58 billion yuan in 2025, with a net profit of 2 billion to 3.5 billion yuan [11]. - The company expects to reach a breakeven point by 2026 or 2027, depending on market conditions and product pricing [11]. - The DRAM market is transitioning from DDR4 to DDR5 and HBM, with Changxin's IPO funds aimed at upgrading processes and expanding capacity to enhance competitiveness against global giants [14].