国家能源局有关负责同志就《关于促进电网高质量发展的指导意见》答记者问

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Development of Power Grids" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration, emphasizing the need for a new type of power system to support green and low-carbon energy transitions and ensure reliable electricity supply [2][3]. Group 1: Background and Objectives - The issuance of the "Guiding Opinions" is rooted in the need to construct a new type of power system as highlighted by President Xi Jinping in March 2021, aiming to adapt to the green and low-carbon energy transition and support the large-scale development of renewable energy [3]. - The main objectives include establishing a new power grid platform by 2030, enhancing resource optimization capabilities, and ensuring that renewable energy accounts for approximately 30% of total generation, with distributed energy capacity reaching 900 million kilowatts [4]. Group 2: Key Content and Tasks - The "Guiding Opinions" outlines seven key tasks: 1. Define the functional positioning of the new power grid platform, emphasizing its role as a public infrastructure [5]. 2. Strengthen unified planning and construction of power grids at all levels, optimizing the development of main and distribution networks [5]. 3. Build a new power dispatching system to enhance operational capabilities [5]. 4. Improve safety governance capabilities of the power grid, focusing on risk identification and emergency response [5]. 5. Empower grid development through new productive forces, including advancements in AI and digital technologies [5]. 6. Enhance comprehensive services for public welfare, supporting the construction of high-quality charging infrastructure [5]. 7. Strengthen supervision and management of the power grid, optimizing planning mechanisms and regulatory frameworks [5].