Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's response to the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), highlighting concerns over perceived unfair treatment and potential trade protectionism by the EU [2][3]. Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU's CBAM is set to be officially implemented on January 1, 2026, with recent legislative proposals and implementation details released [2]. - The EU has established default carbon emission intensity values that are significantly higher than China's current levels, which will increase annually over the next three years [2]. Group 2: China's Concerns - China criticizes the EU for ignoring its achievements in green and low-carbon development, claiming the EU's actions constitute unfair and discriminatory treatment [2]. - The EU's proposed expansion of CBAM to include approximately 180 steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products by 2028 is viewed as exceeding the scope of climate change response and indicative of unilateralism and trade protectionism [2]. Group 3: Double Standards and Trade Implications - The EU's recent relaxation of green regulations for internal markets, while imposing strict standards externally, is seen as a contradiction and a double standard [3]. - China emphasizes that the EU's approach raises the costs of climate action for developing countries and undermines international cooperation on climate change and sustainable development [3]. Group 4: Call for Fairness and Cooperation - China urges the EU to adhere to international climate and trade rules, reject unilateralism and protectionism, and promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in green sectors [3]. - The Chinese government expresses willingness to cooperate with the EU in addressing global climate change challenges while asserting its right to respond to any unfair trade restrictions [3].
商务部:将坚决采取一切必要措施,回应任何不公平的贸易限制
证券时报·2026-01-01 06:30