元旦新能源车市:购置税正式开收,车企花式“兜底”
第一财经·2026-01-05 08:26

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the new electric vehicle (EV) purchase tax policy and subsidy changes in 2026, highlighting how these changes are prompting car manufacturers to increase promotions to attract buyers during the New Year period [3]. Group 1: Policy Changes - Starting in 2026, the EV purchase tax incentive has been reduced from full exemption to a 50% reduction (5% tax rate) [3][5]. - The "Two New" policy has shifted from fixed subsidies to a percentage-based subsidy based on vehicle price, although the maximum subsidy remains unchanged [3][5]. - The new purchase tax policy is expected to increase the cost of purchasing EVs, with the tax for a vehicle priced at 31.98 million yuan being approximately 14,200 yuan [11]. Group 2: Market Response - Car manufacturers are ramping up promotions to attract hesitant buyers, with many offering cash discounts and trade-in subsidies [5][6]. - For example, Xiaopeng Motors is offering a cash discount of 3,000 yuan and a trade-in subsidy of 3,000 yuan, totaling around 6,000 yuan in discounts [5]. - Li Auto has different discount policies for various models, with the L6 model seeing a price drop of 38,000 yuan [6]. Group 3: Consumer Behavior - There has been an increase in consumer inquiries and test drives during the New Year period, indicating heightened interest due to the policy changes [4][5]. - Many consumers are still in a wait-and-see mode, comparing different brands' promotions before making a purchase decision [6][8]. - Despite the increased costs from the new tax, many consumers are still purchasing vehicles, as seen in the sales performance of brands like NIO and Hongmeng Zhixing [8][11]. Group 4: Sales Performance - NIO's sales during the New Year period were robust, with reports of high foot traffic and test drive requests [7][8]. - In Guangzhou, a store sold over 10 units of the new Aion model in a single day, demonstrating strong demand despite the new tax [11]. - Overall, the article indicates that while the new tax has raised costs, many brands are successfully maintaining sales momentum through strategic promotions and consumer engagement [9][11].