能源强国建设“大家谈”︱电力先行 奋力谱写能源强国建设新篇章

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of electricity in building a strong energy nation, highlighting the need for a comprehensive strategy that prioritizes electricity to support economic and social development [2][3]. Group 1: Development Position of Electricity in Energy Nation - High-quality development of electricity lays a solid foundation for building a strong energy nation, with significant achievements since the 18th National Congress, effectively meeting the growing electricity needs of the population [4]. - National electricity consumption is expected to exceed 10 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2025, with installed capacity reaching 3.79 billion kilowatts, surpassing the total of G7 countries [4]. - The electricity supply system has diversified, with a clean energy supply structure formed by coal, gas, nuclear, and renewable energy sources, and the "West-East Power Transmission" capacity reaching 340 million kilowatts [4]. Group 2: New Power System as a Key Pathway - The new power system is essential for building a strong energy nation, with a clear trend towards electrification in energy production and consumption, where electricity accounts for about 50% of primary energy consumption [5]. - By 2060, it is anticipated that non-fossil energy consumption will exceed 80%, with electricity's share of primary energy consumption reaching around 80% [5]. - The new power system will enhance energy self-sufficiency and facilitate global energy governance, aligning with the goals of building a strong energy nation [5]. Group 3: Promoting Electricity First - The electricity sector has maintained a high investment growth rate, which is crucial for adapting to complex changes in the development environment and supporting the construction of a strong energy nation [6]. - There is a need to proactively plan major projects that represent new electricity production capabilities and accelerate the development of emerging industries in the electricity sector [6]. - Internationally, efforts should be made to promote the mutual recognition of China's renewable energy green power certificates and enhance the competitiveness of export-oriented industries in green development [6]. Group 4: New Responsibilities of Electricity in Energy Nation Construction - The focus is on building a new power system by 2030, enhancing electricity security, and ensuring a robust supply of clean electricity from both non-fossil and traditional energy sources [7]. - The construction of a new grid platform that integrates main and distributed microgrids will enhance the intelligent scheduling capabilities of the grid [8]. - The development of renewable energy bases and the promotion of new energy technologies are essential for achieving annual increases of over 200 million kilowatts in renewable energy generation capacity [8]. Group 5: Enhancing International Influence - The establishment of a unified national electricity market and the improvement of market-based pricing mechanisms are crucial for stabilizing electricity prices and encouraging investment [9]. - Efforts should be made to enhance the international recognition of China's green electricity certification standards and to expand overseas investments in green electricity projects [9]. - The article calls for the development of a comprehensive overseas electricity service system to meet the green development needs of countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [9].