400亿，上海又收获了一家GPU上市公司

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the successful IPO of TianShu Intelligent Chip Co., Ltd., a domestic GPU company, highlighting its market entry, growth trajectory, and competitive positioning in the GPU sector [3][4]. Group 1: Company Overview - TianShu Intelligent Chip was established in 2015 and is recognized as a pioneer in the domestic GPU market, being the first to achieve mass production of general-purpose GPU chips using 7nm technology [4][7]. - The company has raised over 5.5 billion RMB in funding prior to its IPO, supported by notable investors such as Dazhong Capital and Sequoia China [4][18]. - Following its IPO, the company achieved a market capitalization of 40.869 billion HKD, with a significant opening day stock price increase of over 30% [4][5]. Group 2: Business Development and Strategy - TianShu Intelligent Chip transitioned from focusing on computing acceleration hardware to specializing in general-purpose GPU chip development in 2018, aligning with industry trends [7][8]. - The company adopted a strategy of compatibility with the existing CUDA ecosystem to lower customer migration costs and facilitate market entry [9][10]. - By 2025, the company had expanded its customer base from 22 to 181, covering over 20 key industries and delivering more than 52,000 GPU chips [10]. Group 3: Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 189 million RMB in 2022, 289 million RMB in 2023, and projected 539 million RMB in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 68.8% [12][13]. - Despite significant revenue growth, TianShu Intelligent Chip has not yet achieved profitability, with cumulative losses reaching 2.872 billion RMB over the reporting period [13][14]. - The gross margin improved to 50.1% in the first half of 2025, up from 45.1% in the previous year, indicating a positive trend in profitability [14]. Group 4: Market Outlook - The general-purpose GPU market in China is projected to grow from 154.6 billion RMB in 2024 to 715.3 billion RMB by 2029, representing a 4.6-fold increase [20]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying as multiple domestic GPU companies, including TianShu Intelligent Chip, have entered the secondary market, shifting the focus from technological breakthroughs to large-scale production and market deployment [20].