近百家中国半导体企业涌入A股港股,10家已IPO
21世纪经济报道·2026-01-08 09:39

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese semiconductor industry is experiencing an unprecedented IPO boom, with nearly all domestic chip companies vying for entry into the capital market, indicating strong investor interest and potential for rapid development in the sector [1][2][20]. Group 1: IPO Activity - A total of 95 semiconductor companies have initiated or accelerated their IPO processes, with 10 already listed and 85 preparing for listing [1]. - In the A-share market, there are 55 companies involved, with 4 already listed, while 40 companies are in the Hong Kong market, with 6 listed and 34 aiming for listing [2][7]. - Since 2025, 38 semiconductor companies have started the A-share IPO process, aiming to raise nearly 100 billion yuan, averaging 26.23 million yuan per company [4]. Group 2: Capital Raising Trends - The IPO fundraising amounts are diverse, with leading companies like Changxin Technology, Moer Thread, and Guangdong Yu Chip Semiconductor raising 295 billion yuan, 80 billion yuan, and 75 billion yuan respectively [5][12]. - Many companies are raising around 10 billion yuan, covering various fields such as RF front-end chips, electronic components, and semiconductor equipment [5][12]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The current IPO wave reflects a dual focus on capital and technology, driven by ongoing innovation and favorable policies in the Chinese semiconductor industry [2][20]. - The demand for AI computing power is surging, with projections indicating that China's smart computing demand will reach 486 EFLOPS by 2025, over ten times that of 2023 [14]. Group 4: Sector Focus - The IPOs are concentrated in key areas such as AI chips, GPU, CPU, and storage chips, with significant interest in high-performance computing and advanced manufacturing processes [12][20]. - Companies like Moer Thread and Nuxin Technology have seen massive oversubscription rates during their IPOs, indicating strong market enthusiasm for these sectors [14][15]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The collective IPO efforts signal a maturation of the domestic semiconductor industry, emphasizing the need for capital to support technological advancements and competitive positioning in the global market [20]. - The trend towards "A+H" listings is also notable, with several companies seeking to expand their market presence both domestically and internationally [8][19].