Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Shenzhen Information Vocational University marks a new phase in vocational undergraduate education in Shenzhen, reflecting strong societal recognition of the "Shenzhen Path" in vocational education and its integration with regional industries [1][4][5]. Group 1: Establishment and Development of Vocational Universities - Shenzhen Information Vocational University was officially established on January 8, 2023, following the approval from the Ministry of Education in June 2022, transitioning from Shenzhen Information Vocational College [1][4]. - The university offers five undergraduate programs: Software Engineering Technology, Modern Communication Engineering, Integrated Circuit Engineering Technology, Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering Technology, and Embedded Technology, with admission scores ranging from 566 to 600 [1][4]. - Shenzhen Vocational University, which also transitioned to a vocational university, plans to expand its undergraduate programs from 6 to 26 by 2025, with an admission capacity of 1,268 students [5][6]. Group 2: Industry Collaboration and Educational Integration - Both universities are actively engaging in industry collaboration, signing agreements with major companies like Tencent, Huawei, and DJI to enhance educational integration and practical training [5][6]. - Shenzhen Information Vocational University has established four higher engineering colleges and 16 industry-specific colleges in collaboration with leading enterprises, emphasizing a strong focus on information technology [4][5]. - The vocational universities are recognized for their effective integration of education and industry, with a focus on producing skilled talent that meets the demands of the modern industrial landscape [6][10]. Group 3: Trends in Vocational Education - The rise of vocational undergraduate education is part of a broader trend to elevate the status of vocational education in China, aiming to create a seamless educational pathway from secondary vocational to higher vocational and undergraduate levels [8][9]. - By 2025, the enrollment scale of vocational undergraduate education is expected to reach at least 10% of the higher vocational education enrollment, translating to approximately 500,000 students annually [8][9]. - The demand for skilled engineers is increasing as China's industrial system evolves towards higher-end and intelligent manufacturing, necessitating a new generation of innovative and versatile technical talent [9][10].
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21世纪经济报道·2026-01-08 12:12