2025年汽车行业超40家企业IPO,电动智能成核心要素
经济观察报·2026-01-09 10:28

Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is entering a deep transformation phase towards electrification and intelligence by 2025, with a significant increase in IPO activities aimed at expanding into overseas markets [2][4]. Group 1: IPO Trends and Statistics - As of November 26, 2025, there were 97 companies listed on the A-share market, with expectations of over 100 listings and total financing exceeding 110 billion yuan for the year [2]. - Approximately 30% of these IPOs are from the automotive sector, including parts and electronic systems [2]. - More than 40 automotive companies from both A-shares and Hong Kong stocks are expected to be listed in 2025 [2]. Group 2: Major IPO Events - Three significant IPOs in 2025 include CATL, Chery Automobile, and Seres, which have set multiple market records and enhanced China's automotive global competitiveness [4]. - CATL's IPO raised approximately 35.3 billion HKD, with 90% of the funds allocated for projects in Hungary, aiming for a localized supply strategy in Europe [4]. - Chery Automobile raised about 9.145 billion HKD, with 35% of the funds dedicated to passenger vehicle R&D and 20% for overseas market expansion [5]. - Seres achieved the largest IPO in 2025, raising 14.016 billion HKD, with 70% of the funds focused on new energy vehicle technology R&D [5][6]. Group 3: Sector-Specific IPOs - The smart driving and lidar sectors saw significant IPO activity, with Pony.ai and WeRide both listing in Hong Kong, raising 7.7 billion HKD and becoming notable players in the autonomous driving field [10]. - Lidar companies like Hesai Technology and TuSimple also went public, contributing to the growth of smart driving technologies [11]. - The automotive parts sector is experiencing a surge in IPOs, with companies like Botai Carlink focusing on smart cockpit technology [11]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Several key companies have submitted IPO applications for 2026, indicating a continued trend of capital influx into the automotive sector [6][7]. - The overall IPO wave in 2025 reflects a deep collaboration between capital and industry, with a shift from reliance on imports to self-sufficiency in automotive components [12][13].