“AI双雄”相聚港交所,中国大模型进入上市分水岭
第一财经·2026-01-10 03:24

Core Viewpoint - The recent IPOs of MiniMax and Zhipu mark a significant milestone in the Chinese AI industry, showcasing different successful paths and pushing the industry towards capital recognition and commercial value validation [3][10]. Group 1: Company Performance and Market Reaction - MiniMax's stock surged nearly 110% on its first trading day, closing at 345 HKD per share, with a market capitalization exceeding 1050 billion HKD [3][5]. - Zhipu's stock rose over 13% on its debut, continuing to climb over 20% the next day, reaching 158.6 HKD per share and a market cap of 698 billion HKD [3][5]. - Both companies received significant pre-IPO interest, with MiniMax's public offering being oversubscribed by over 1837 times and Zhipu by 1159 times [5]. Group 2: Business Models and Revenue Streams - MiniMax focuses on a consumer-oriented (C-end) global product matrix, with applications like Talkie and Hai Luo AI, accumulating over 200 million users, which attracts higher market premiums [5][6]. - Zhipu targets the government (ToG) and large enterprise (ToB) sectors, with 84.5% of its revenue coming from localized deployment services, leading to stable but slower growth [6][8]. - MiniMax's revenue for the first nine months of 2025 was approximately 53.4 million USD (about 380 million RMB), showing a year-on-year growth of 174.7% [6][8]. Group 3: Investment and Financial Backing - MiniMax attracted more international capital, including investments from sovereign wealth funds, while Zhipu received support from local government capital [7][8]. - MiniMax has raised a total of 1.56 billion USD (approximately 11.1 billion RMB) through seven funding rounds, while Zhipu has raised close to 8.4 billion RMB over eight rounds [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Industry Implications - The listings of MiniMax and Zhipu may reshape the competitive landscape of the AI industry, transitioning from a fragmented market to a more concentrated one with a focus on profitability [10][11]. - Industry experts predict that MiniMax's diverse revenue structure could lead to a quicker path to profitability, while Zhipu needs to overcome scalability limitations in its B-end projects [8][10]. - The success of these companies could influence the overall sentiment in the AI industry and impact investment strategies in both domestic and international markets [10][11].