2025年,酒、肉价格负增长
经济观察报·2026-01-10 05:59

Core Viewpoint - The liquor prices are expected to experience negative year-on-year growth in both 2024 and 2025, marking the first occurrence of such a trend since 2015 [4]. Group 1: Price Trends - In 2025, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is projected to have a cumulative year-on-year increase of 0%, indicating no overall price change compared to 2024 [2]. - The liquor category specifically is forecasted to see a year-on-year price decline of 1.9% in 2025, following a decline of 1.4% in 2024 [3][4]. - The overall trend in food prices shows that while some categories like seafood and fresh fruits have positive growth, major categories including grains, liquor, and meat are experiencing negative growth [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Context - The economic environment is characterized by a cycle of demand contraction leading to supply adjustments, which in turn exacerbates economic slowdown [5]. - The Central Economic Work Conference in December 2025 emphasized the importance of stabilizing economic growth and ensuring reasonable price recovery through various monetary policy tools [5]. - Structural improvements in prices are noted, but there are concerns regarding the sustainability of these improvements, as they are influenced by factors such as strong pork supply and weak oil prices [5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - For 2026, continued price improvement will require multifaceted efforts to enhance consumer capacity, curb low-price competition, and boost confidence among microeconomic entities [6].