我国创出全新计算架构提升算力

Core Viewpoint - The research team from Peking University has developed a novel multi-physical domain fusion computing architecture that utilizes post-Moore new devices to support Fourier transforms, achieving nearly a fourfold increase in computing power, which opens new possibilities in fields such as embodied intelligence, edge perception, brain-like computing, and communication systems [1][2]. Group 1: New Computing Architecture - The new computing architecture allows various computing methods to operate in their suitable physical domains such as current, charge, and light, enhancing computational efficiency [2]. - The integration of volatile vanadium oxide devices and non-volatile tantalum/hafnium oxide devices leverages their complementary advantages in frequency generation control and storage-computation integration, improving the speed of Fourier transform calculations from approximately 130 billion operations per second to about 500 billion operations per second [2]. Group 2: Applications and Implications - The new framework is expected to overcome the challenges of expanding the operator spectrum of post-Moore new devices, enabling support for multiple computing methods, thus allowing new devices to function effectively [2]. - This advancement is anticipated to accelerate the application of new devices in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence foundational models, embodied intelligence, autonomous driving, brain-machine interfaces, and communication systems [2].