就职一周年,如何评价特朗普的表现
经济观察报·2026-01-19 09:37

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of Trump's presidency on the post-World War II international order, suggesting that while he has shaken its foundations, he has not destroyed it due to its deep-rooted historical, political, and legal foundations [1][11]. Group 1: Public Opinion on Trump's Presidency - A CNN survey revealed that 58% of respondents rated Trump's performance in his first year as a "failure," with an overall satisfaction rate of only 39%, down from 48% at the beginning of his term [3]. - Specific areas of concern included 64% of respondents believing Trump performed poorly in controlling everyday prices, and 55% feeling his policies worsened the overall economic situation [3]. Group 2: International Perception of Trump - A survey by the European Council on Foreign Relations indicated a stark contrast in attitudes towards the U.S. and China among European and other international respondents, with only 16% viewing the U.S. as an ally and 20% seeing it as a competitor or enemy [6]. - In contrast, 61% of Chinese respondents viewed the U.S. as a threat, while over 50% of respondents from various countries believed China's global influence would increase in the next decade [6]. Group 3: Trump's Impact on International Order - Trump's presidency is characterized by a shift in values, prioritizing U.S. interests over international law and morality, which has led to a reconfiguration of international security and economic orders [10]. - The U.S. security strategy has contracted towards the Western Hemisphere, pressuring allies to increase military spending, while also pursuing territorial expansion towards Canada and Greenland [10]. - The article posits that the effects of Trump's policies on international order are still in a "shaking" phase rather than a complete "deconstruction" or "destruction" [11].