央视财经挖掘机指数丨2025年全国工程机械开工率为44.89%

Core Viewpoint - The "Excavator Index" released by CCTV Finance indicates a steady increase in construction activity across multiple regions in China, reflecting a positive trend in infrastructure investment and fixed asset investment [1][3]. Group 1: Construction Machinery Operating Rates - The national operating rate for construction machinery in 2025 is reported at 44.89%, with 18 provinces exceeding a 50% operating rate, indicating a broadening vitality in infrastructure and industrial investment [3][5]. - The top ten provinces by operating rate include Anhui, Zhejiang, Hainan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Beijing, Guangdong, Hebei, Henan, and Hubei, with the Yangtze River Economic Belt provinces leading for four consecutive years [3][5]. Group 2: Regional Performance - The central region boasts the highest comprehensive operating rate at 50.54%, with Anhui leading at 66.45%, followed by Jiangxi at 63.43%, and Henan at 56.37% [8]. - In terms of equipment categories, the central region leads in operating rates for lifting equipment at 75.17%, excavators at 58.17%, and pile-driving equipment at 40.66% [8]. Group 3: Equipment Utilization - Lifting equipment has an operating rate of 71.64%, significantly higher than other equipment categories, indicating a focus on heavy infrastructure and industrial projects [12]. - The automotive crane has been the most active equipment type, maintaining the top position for 12 consecutive months, reflecting ongoing major project construction [16]. Group 4: Foreign Trade and Port Equipment - China's foreign trade reached a record high in 2025, with imports and exports totaling 45.47 trillion yuan, a growth of 3.8% [13]. - The operating rate of port equipment has shown continuous growth for six months, highlighting the active state of foreign trade logistics and port operations [13][14].