国家发改委：正在研究制定城乡居民增收计划

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of domestic demand as a driver for economic growth, highlighting government initiatives aimed at enhancing consumer capacity and optimizing supply [2][3]. Group 1: Domestic Demand and Economic Strategy - The central task for this year's economic work is to strengthen domestic demand and build a robust domestic market, as stated by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) [3]. - The NDRC plans to develop a strategic implementation plan for expanding domestic demand from 2026 to 2030, focusing on new demand leading to new supply and vice versa [3]. - There is a commitment to improve market regulation, promote fair competition, and address issues of overcapacity through better management of market entry and exit mechanisms [3]. Group 2: Consumption and Investment Policies - The government is promoting large-scale equipment upgrades and a "trade-in" policy for consumer goods as key measures to implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand [5]. - In 2025, over 360 million people are expected to apply for subsidies under the "trade-in" policy, which is projected to generate sales exceeding 2.6 trillion yuan, contributing 0.6 percentage points to retail sales growth [5]. - The NDRC has announced enhancements to the "trade-in" policy for 2026, including increased funding and improved implementation mechanisms to ensure effective policy execution [5]. Group 3: Investment and Economic Growth - Investment is viewed as both current demand and future supply, with a focus on improving investment efficiency and enhancing both physical and human capital [6]. - The government aims to increase the proportion of public investment in livelihood projects and utilize new policy financial tools to attract more private and social capital [6]. - The strategy to expand domestic demand is framed as a long-term initiative requiring both strong policy support and reform efforts to facilitate a smooth supply-demand cycle [6].