上海这些女孩可免费接种HPV疫苗了

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of a free HPV vaccination program for girls aged 13 and above in Shanghai, highlighting the rising incidence of cervical cancer in China and the importance of early vaccination for effective prevention [3][6]. Group 1: HPV Vaccination Program - The Shanghai CDC announced that community health service centers are now providing free HPV vaccinations for girls who are 13 years old and born after November 10, 2011, allowing them to receive two doses of the bivalent HPV vaccine [3][6]. - The national HPV vaccination program, effective from November 10, 2025, aims to provide free vaccinations to the specified age group, based on considerations of protection effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and operational feasibility [6]. - Evidence indicates that completing the HPV vaccination series before the first sexual intercourse yields the best preventive effects, with antibody levels in girls aged 9-14 being more than double those in individuals over 15, providing protection for at least 10 years [6]. Group 2: Vaccine Procurement and Availability - The Chinese government procurement website announced that two domestic bivalent HPV vaccines from Wantai Biological Pharmacy and Watson Biotech were selected for the national immunization program, with a unit price of 27.5 yuan per dose and a total budget of approximately 254 million yuan [6][7]. - The free HPV vaccines available in Shanghai are also from Wantai Biological and Watson Biotech, and it is recommended to use the same manufacturer's vaccine for both doses [7]. - The Shanghai CDC continues to offer non-immunization program HPV vaccines for women aged 9-45 and men aged 9-26, who can self-schedule and pay for these vaccines [8].