破千亿美元!中国成中亚各国第一大贸易伙伴,当地“淘宝”创始人怎么看?
第一财经·2026-01-21 12:08

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant growth in trade between China and Central Asian countries, with a focus on the rise of e-commerce platforms like Uzum in Uzbekistan, which facilitate this trade and reflect the increasing demand for Chinese goods in the region [3][6]. Trade Growth - In 2025, the total import and export value between China and Central Asian countries exceeded $100 billion for the first time, marking five consecutive years of positive growth [3][6]. - China has become the largest trading partner for all Central Asian countries, with exports to the region reaching $71.2 billion in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 11% [6][7]. - Imports from Central Asia to China amounted to $35.1 billion in 2025, showing a 14% year-on-year growth, with a diverse range of products including energy and agricultural goods [7]. E-commerce Development - Uzum, Uzbekistan's largest e-commerce platform, has over 17 million monthly active users, nearly half of the adult population, and is seen as the "Taobao" of Uzbekistan [5]. - The platform has rapidly evolved from a sales platform to a service ecosystem, offering logistics, banking, and applications for small and medium enterprises [6]. - Chinese brands, both large and small, are increasingly using Uzum to enter the Uzbek market, with some achieving over 30% market share in specific categories during peak sales seasons [5][6]. Digital Economy and Infrastructure - Uzbekistan is experiencing a rapid transition in digital consumption infrastructure, with a high percentage of young people and increasing smartphone penetration [5]. - The country is positioned as a key player in the digital economy, with a growing middle class and modernized consumption patterns [5]. Regional Connectivity - Central Asia is becoming a crucial hub for trade and transportation, with initiatives like the C5+1 dialogue platform and the opening of new transport routes enhancing connectivity [8]. - The construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is set to begin in 2025, further integrating Central Asia into global trade networks [8].

破千亿美元!中国成中亚各国第一大贸易伙伴,当地“淘宝”创始人怎么看? - Reportify