中国第二个5万亿之城诞生
21世纪经济报道·2026-01-21 12:35

Economic Performance - In 2025, Beijing's GDP reached 52,073.4 billion yuan, growing by 5.4% year-on-year, surpassing the national growth rate by 0.4 percentage points, making it the second city in China to achieve a GDP of over 5 trillion yuan after Shanghai [1] - The third industry, particularly information transmission, software, IT services, and finance, is the main driver of Beijing's economic growth, contributing approximately 86% to the GDP, with a growth rate of 5.8% in 2025 [3][5] Key Industries - The information transmission, software, and IT services sector achieved a value-added of 12,192.4 billion yuan, growing by 11.0%, while the financial sector reached 8,668.2 billion yuan, growing by 8.7%, together contributing over 70% to Beijing's economic growth [3][5] - Haidian District plays a crucial role in this growth, with its software and information services accounting for about two-thirds of the city's output in this sector, and is expected to grow by 17% in 2026 [3][5] Digital Economy and Innovation - Beijing's digital economy increased by 8.7% in 2025, with core industries growing by 10.4%, indicating a positive trend towards high-end and intelligent industrial development [5] - Strategic emerging industries and high-tech manufacturing saw value-added growth of 15.5% and 7.5%, respectively, with significant increases in production for new energy vehicles and lithium-ion batteries [5] Consumer Market - In 2025, Beijing's total market consumption grew by 1.6%, with retail sales of consumer goods declining by 2.9%, which is lower than the national growth rate of 3.7% [7][10] - Certain categories, such as gold and jewelry, cosmetics, and new energy vehicles, experienced significant growth, while automotive and communication equipment sales saw declines of 13.7% and 15.9%, respectively, impacting overall retail performance [9][10] Future Outlook - The focus for Beijing moving forward will not only be on developing emerging industries but also on boosting consumption and releasing domestic demand potential [10]

中国第二个5万亿之城诞生 - Reportify