日本2025年贸易逆差减少52.9%，对华出口微减

Group 1 - Japan's total export value in 2025 is projected to grow by 3.1%, reaching a record high of 110.448 trillion yen, driven by increased exports of semiconductors and electronic components to Asia [2][4] - The trade balance shows a deficit of 2.6506 trillion yen, marking five consecutive years of deficits, although the deficit has decreased by 52.9% compared to the previous year [2] - Total imports are expected to rise by 0.3%, amounting to 113.0987 trillion yen, indicating that export growth outpaces import growth [4] Group 2 - Exports to the United States are anticipated to decline by 4.1%, falling to 20.414 trillion yen, with a corresponding decrease in trade surplus to 7.5214 trillion yen, down by 12.6% [5] - The decline in exports to the U.S. is influenced by tariff policies from the previous U.S. administration, leading to an 11.4% drop in automobile exports, which are now at 5.3409 trillion yen [5] - Exports to China have also decreased by 0.4%, totaling 18.7795 trillion yen, while imports from China have increased by 5.5%, reaching 26.6941 trillion yen, driven by higher imports of personal computers and smartphones [5]