潘功胜最新表态:今年降准降息还有一定的空间
21世纪经济报道·2026-01-22 09:55

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of financial policies in supporting China's economic modernization and outlines the People's Bank of China's (PBOC) commitment to implementing a moderately accommodative monetary policy to foster stable economic growth and high-quality development [1][3]. Group 1: Implementation of Monetary Policy - The PBOC plans to continue its moderately accommodative monetary policy into 2026, focusing on stabilizing economic growth and ensuring reasonable price recovery as key considerations [3]. - The PBOC will utilize various monetary policy tools, such as reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions, to maintain ample liquidity and align social financing scale and money supply growth with economic growth and price level expectations [3][4]. - Specific measures include lowering the interest rates on structural monetary policy tools by 0.25 percentage points and increasing the quotas for rural and small enterprise re-loans and technology innovation loans [4]. Group 2: Financial System Development - The PBOC aims to construct a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system as strategic initiatives for high-quality financial development during the 14th Five-Year Plan [6][7]. - Key areas of focus include optimizing the monetary policy target system, improving the mechanism for basic currency issuance, and enhancing the market-based interest rate formation and transmission mechanisms [7][8]. Group 3: Support for Real Economy - The PBOC will enhance financial support for key areas such as domestic demand expansion, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises, which are crucial for promoting high-quality development [11][12]. - Specific initiatives include a dedicated 500 billion yuan re-loan for consumer services and elderly care, as well as increased quotas for loans supporting technology innovation and small enterprises [11][12]. Group 4: Global Financial Governance - The PBOC is committed to advancing global financial governance reforms and international financial cooperation, emphasizing multilateralism and the internationalization of the renminbi [14]. - Efforts will include deepening institutional openness in the financial sector, enhancing cross-border payment systems, and participating in international financial governance and cooperation [14].