Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of a nationwide subsidy program for elderly care services in China, targeting moderately to severely disabled elderly individuals, which is expected to significantly benefit the aging population and stimulate the elderly care market [2][3]. Group 1: Elderly Population Statistics - As of 2021, approximately 35 million elderly individuals in China were classified as disabled or semi-disabled, accounting for 11.6% of the total elderly population. Projections indicate that this number will rise to 46 million by 2035 and around 58 million by 2050 [1][2]. Group 2: Subsidy Program Details - The subsidy program, set to begin in 2026, will provide financial support to elderly individuals classified as moderately to severely disabled. The program aims to cover over 10% of the elderly population [2][3]. - The subsidy will allow eligible individuals to apply for up to 800 yuan per month, with different reimbursement rates for home care and institutional care services [4]. Group 3: Implementation and Impact - Initial pilot programs in cities like Chengdu and Shenyang showed limited uptake, with only about 0.6% and 0.4% of the elderly population utilizing the subsidies, respectively [3]. - The program is expected to alleviate the financial burden on families caring for disabled elderly members and enhance their ability to choose services, thereby promoting market demand and professional development within the elderly care sector [5]. Group 4: Funding and Coverage - The funding for the subsidy will be shared between central and local governments, with a ratio of 9:1, and varying contributions based on regional classifications [4]. - The subsidy will cover a range of services, including meal assistance, bathing, cleaning, mobility support, emergency aid, medical assistance, rehabilitation care, and day care services [5].
最高800元/月的养老服务消费补贴在全国铺开 超10%的老人将因此获益
经济观察报·2026-01-22 14:31