“礼崩乐坏”的达沃斯

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the chaotic nature of the recent Davos World Economic Forum, highlighting the shift in focus from traditional risks like extreme weather to geopolitical economic confrontations, particularly regarding Greenland and U.S.-Europe relations [3][4][12]. Group 1: Geopolitical Tensions - The 2020 Davos Forum was marked by heightened tensions, with leaders from Europe and the U.S. engaging in confrontational dialogue, reflecting a breakdown of traditional diplomatic decorum [4][12]. - U.S. President Trump's fluctuating stance on Greenland, from aggressive claims to a more conciliatory tone, created confusion and further strained U.S.-European relations [9][12][23]. Group 2: Greenland's Strategic Importance - Greenland is viewed as a critical geopolitical asset for the U.S., offering military advantages, rich natural resources, and potential for technological development, which could significantly enhance U.S. global standing [16][18]. - The control of Greenland by the U.S. would undermine European defense capabilities and diminish their influence in Arctic governance, as it is a key node in the North Atlantic defense chain [19][20]. Group 3: European Response and Strategy - European leaders expressed concerns over U.S. dominance and the potential loss of sovereignty, emphasizing the need for unity and a strong response to U.S. pressures [12][24]. - The article outlines two main strategies available to Europe: selling off U.S. dollar assets and implementing trade countermeasures, both of which carry significant risks and potential economic fallout [25][28]. Group 4: Emerging Powers and New Rules - The article suggests that as the old world order collapses, new powers based on independence and pragmatic cooperation will gain more influence in defining global rules [3][36]. - China's approach at the forum, advocating for free trade and multilateralism, contrasts sharply with the confrontational tactics of the U.S., indicating a potential shift in global power dynamics [32][35].