格隆汇APP·2026-01-23 10:09Core Viewpoint - The aviation sector is experiencing a resurgence, driven by favorable policies and increasing consumer demand, suggesting a potential turning point for the industry [3][5][6]. Group 1: Market Performance - The aviation transportation sector has seen an overall increase of over 20% in the last three months and nearly 40% in the past year [3]. - The average ticket price for economy class in 2025 was 738 yuan, down 3.1% year-on-year, following a 12.7% decline in 2024 [13]. - The overall passenger load factor for civil aviation in 2025 is expected to reach 84.9%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points from 2024 and 1.7 percentage points from 2019, marking a record high [20]. Group 2: Policy Impact - Recent policies aimed at addressing "involution" in the industry are expected to enhance flight operation quality and improve passenger experience [7][9]. - The Civil Aviation Administration of China has outlined measures to combat low-price competition, including establishing a cost monitoring mechanism and prohibiting the sale of tickets below government guidance prices [8][10]. Group 3: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The demand for air travel is on the rise, with a 28% year-on-year increase in domestic passenger volume in January 2025 [17]. - The aviation industry is facing a long-term supply constraint, with fleet growth at its lowest since the 21st century, and a projected ASK growth of only 2.7% in 2026 [39][42]. - The average number of flights is recovering, with international flight volumes reaching nearly 90% of pre-pandemic levels in 2025, particularly in regions along the Belt and Road [49]. Group 4: Financial Outlook - The industry is expected to see a significant improvement in fundamentals, with potential for both volume and price increases if the "anti-involution" policies effectively raise average ticket prices [22][53]. - Major airlines have reported a collective profit for the first time in five years in Q3 2025, with some companies projecting a net profit increase of over 25% [59]. - The aviation sector is gradually recovering from previous lows, with valuations starting to improve as the industry transitions into a phase of stock competition [62][65].