借鉴澳英经验，探索对未成年人使用社交媒体立法立规

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent legislative actions in the UK and Australia aimed at prohibiting social media use for minors under 16, highlighting the growing concern over the impact of social media on youth mental health and safety [3][4]. Legislative Actions - The UK House of Lords passed an amendment to ban social media use for individuals under 16, with 74% of the British public supporting such a ban according to a December 2025 poll [3]. - Australia implemented the world's first social media ban for users under 16, affecting major platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, with penalties for non-compliance reaching up to AUD 49.5 million (approximately CNY 230 million) [3][4]. Impact and Observations - Following the Australian ban, around 4.7 million accounts belonging to minors were closed, indicating a significant impact on user registration [3]. - Other countries, including Denmark and France, are considering similar bans, reflecting a growing trend in global policy towards protecting minors online [4][5]. Concerns and Opposition - There are concerns regarding the effectiveness of such bans in truly preventing minors from accessing social media, and the potential negative impact on educational practices that utilize these platforms [5][6]. - The article notes that while social media can provide conveniences for minors, it also poses risks such as mental health issues, distorted values, and reduced real-life social skills [6][7]. Future Considerations - The UK government has shown reluctance towards the amendment but is open to exploring measures to protect children online, indicating a potential shift in policy [7]. - The article suggests that China should consider developing its own regulatory framework tailored to its unique circumstances regarding minors' social media use [7].