公募去年四季度亏超千亿终结七连盈，科技周期成加仓核心

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market experienced significant fluctuations around the 4000-point mark, leading to a loss of profitability for public funds in the fourth quarter of 2025, marking the first loss after seven consecutive profitable quarters. However, the overall annual profit reached a record 2.6 trillion yuan, recovering losses from previous years [3][6]. Fund Performance - In Q4 2025, public funds reported a total loss of approximately 1.1 billion yuan, ending a streak of profitability. Despite this, the annual profit of 2.6 trillion yuan set a historical record, covering cumulative losses of 1.87 trillion yuan from 2022 to 2023 [6][8]. - Equity funds were the hardest hit in Q4, with a combined loss of 1.81 trillion yuan, while mixed funds also faced losses. In contrast, bond and money market funds continued to perform well, contributing significantly to overall profits [6][9]. Fund Adjustments - Public funds actively adjusted their holdings in response to market conditions, increasing their positions in technology and cyclical sectors. Notably, Zhongji Xuchuang replaced Ningde Times as the top holding among active funds [3][11]. - The top ten heavy stocks saw minimal changes in total market value, but individual rankings shifted significantly, with Zhongji Xuchuang and Xinyi Sheng surpassing Guizhou Moutai in holdings [12][13]. Sector Focus - The electronic sector emerged as the largest area of investment for public funds, with a total market value of 741 billion yuan. The power equipment sector followed closely, while the communication sector became the third-largest focus, overtaking the pharmaceutical sector [17]. - Public funds increased their positions in oil, non-bank financials, and metals, with significant additions in stocks like Industrial Bank and China Petroleum [15][16]. Market Outlook - Analysts suggest that while sectors like new consumption and AI show strong fundamentals, valuation concerns may arise due to market liquidity tightening. Dividend investments are expected to perform better in 2026 compared to the previous year [17].