能源强国建设“大家谈”︱以集成融合引领新能源高质量发展 更好支撑能源强国建设

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrated development in the renewable energy sector to support the construction of a strong energy nation, transitioning from rapid growth to high-quality development and creating diverse value [3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Role of Renewable Energy - The construction of a strong energy nation is crucial for national security, economic development, and global governance, with renewable energy serving as a strategic pillar [4]. - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, over 80% of new power installations have come from renewable sources, positioning China as a global leader in installed capacity [4]. - Increasing renewable energy capacity is essential for reducing dependence on foreign energy and ensuring stable energy supply for a population of 1.4 billion [4]. Group 2: Economic Growth and High-Quality Development - The renewable energy sector is a key driver for economic growth, creating significant investment opportunities and jobs across various segments, including offshore wind, energy storage, and green fuels [5]. - The integration of renewable energy with digital economy initiatives is fostering new business models and enhancing the modern industrial system [5]. - Renewable energy plays a vital role in achieving carbon neutrality goals and enhancing China's influence in global energy governance [5]. Group 3: Integrated Development Approach - The current challenges in renewable energy development have shifted from grid integration to efficient consumption and system support, necessitating a transformation in development philosophy [6]. - The focus should shift from scale expansion to integrated development, promoting multi-energy integration and breaking down silos in energy production, transmission, and consumption [6][7]. - A multi-dimensional value recognition approach is needed, expanding beyond electricity provision to include green fuels, ecological restoration, and international cooperation [7]. Group 4: Policy and Market Reforms - Planning and guidance are essential for developing system-friendly renewable energy projects, with clear goals and evaluation metrics for system value [8]. - Market reforms should create a multi-tiered electricity market system that includes various market products and enhances demand-side response capabilities [9]. - Establishing a technology standard system for integrated development is crucial, focusing on optimizing multi-energy systems and enhancing smart energy capabilities [9][10]. Group 5: Pilot Projects and Industry Ecosystem - Pilot projects in key areas like the Shagou Desert and coastal wind farms should be developed to explore replicable business models for integrated renewable energy [10]. - Collaboration across industries such as transportation, construction, and energy is necessary to create a cohesive ecosystem that supports green energy initiatives [10].