中国准备太空采矿

Core Viewpoint - The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation plans to promote the development of new fields such as space tourism, space digital infrastructure, space resource development, and space traffic management during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3]. Space Tourism - The company aims to accelerate the iteration of suborbital and orbital space tourism vehicles, complete relevant unmanned or manned flight verification, and establish a comprehensive space tourism operation system to achieve regular suborbital space tourism flights and gradually develop orbital space tourism [5]. Space Digital Infrastructure - The goal is to build gigawatt-level space digital infrastructure, creating a new type of space system architecture that integrates cloud, edge, and terminal, achieving deep integration of computing power, storage capacity, and transportation capacity, enabling "sky computing," "ground computing," and "joint computing" [6]. Space Resource Development - The company will conduct major project demonstrations for "Heavenly Works and Material," establishing a comprehensive experimental and ground support system for space resource development, focusing on breakthroughs in key technologies such as small celestial body resource exploration, intelligent autonomous mining, low-cost transfer and transportation, and in-orbit processing [8]. Space Traffic Management - Efforts will be made to develop key technologies for monitoring, early warning, and removal of space debris, laying a solid foundation for China to gain initiative in the formulation of international rules for space traffic management and ensuring the safe operation of space infrastructure [10].