中国西药制剂出口金额占比创新高
第一财经·2026-01-30 03:08

Core Insights - China is transitioning from being a major exporter of raw materials to focusing on high-value-added pharmaceutical products, particularly Western medicine formulations [3][4]. Group 1: Export Performance - In 2025, China's export value of Western medicine formulations reached $8.841 billion, marking a year-on-year increase of 27.29% [3]. - The share of formulations in the total Western medicine export value reached a historical high of 15.85% [3]. - Formulations accounted for 7.94% of the overall pharmaceutical exports, indicating a significant upward trend [3]. Group 2: Growth Drivers - The export of formulations exhibited a "volume and price increase" trend, with export quantity rising by 17.71% and export price increasing by 8.01% year-on-year [3]. - Hormonal drugs were the primary driver of the substantial growth in formulation exports, with an export value of $3.153 billion, up 106% year-on-year [4]. - The export value of insulin analogs and GLP-1 peptide drugs reached $2.977 billion, showing a remarkable increase of 110.90% [5]. Group 3: Regional Market Insights - The European Union (excluding the UK) remained the largest market for Chinese formulations, with exports increasing by 70.4% year-on-year, a rise of approximately 10 percentage points compared to 2024 [3]. - Notable growth in exports to France (up 281.82%), Denmark (up 19.39%), and Italy (up 488.89%) was observed [3][5]. - In contrast, the share of exports to the U.S. decreased to 13.14%, down about 3.4 percentage points from 2024 due to tariff impacts [3]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The surge in demand for insulin analogs and GLP-1 drugs is attributed to the rising incidence of metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity [5]. - Multinational companies are shifting their strategies from focusing solely on importing finished formulations to establishing local production capabilities in China, enhancing their global supply chain [5]. - Domestic companies are achieving technological breakthroughs and capacity releases in the insulin and GLP-1 sectors, actively participating in international markets and seeking registrations with regulatory bodies like the FDA and EMA [5].