史诗级暴跌引发流动性踩踏，金银后市怎么走？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a significant market crash in gold and silver prices, triggered by the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the new Federal Reserve Chairman, leading to a liquidity crunch and forced selling across various asset classes [3][4][5]. Market Reaction - On the last trading day of January, gold prices fell by over 12%, dropping below $5000 per ounce, while silver experienced a maximum drop of over 35%, marking its largest single-day decline in nearly 40 years [3][4]. - The sell-off was exacerbated by increased margin requirements from exchanges, leading to a vicious cycle of forced liquidations [7][8]. Federal Reserve Nomination Impact - Kevin Warsh's nomination is perceived as a hawkish shift, altering market expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's independence and monetary policy, which previously supported rising gold prices [5][6]. - Warsh's stance on reducing the Fed's balance sheet and being cautious about inflation has led to a significant rebound in the dollar index and a sharp correction in commodity markets [6]. Technical Indicators and Market Conditions - Prior to the crash, gold and silver markets showed extreme overbought signals, with gold's Relative Strength Index (RSI) reaching 90 and silver's RSI exceeding 93, indicating a high likelihood of a technical correction [10][11]. - The volatility in the market was further amplified by algorithmic trading and forced liquidation, which triggered additional selling pressure [11]. Retail Market Response - Retail investors faced challenges in responding to the price drop, with many unable to intercept orders for gold jewelry purchased at higher prices, as retailers often do not accept returns for precious metals [12][13]. Future Outlook - Short-term market sentiment remains cautious, with expectations of continued forced selling and volatility, while long-term views suggest a potential shift towards a de-dollarization trend, which may support gold prices in the future [14][16]. - Despite the recent crash, gold and silver still recorded significant gains for January, with COMEX gold and silver futures up 13% and 20% respectively [15].