39位诺奖得主，在迪拜掀起一场“科学外交”

Group 1 - The 2026 World Leading Scientists Summit (WLS) held in Dubai gathered over 1,000 participants, including 39 Nobel laureates, highlighting the event's significance in the global scientific community [1][3] - The UAE has elevated artificial intelligence and digital infrastructure to a national strategic level, aiming to reshape its role in the global technology landscape through investments in data centers, energy, and semiconductors [1] - The summit emphasized the intersection of scientific discovery and policy-making, aiming to align evidence with action to address global challenges such as climate change and public health [10][11] Group 2 - AI is recognized as a significant opportunity, with experts noting its potential to transform jobs and enhance productivity, particularly in industries like maritime where AI can optimize processes and reduce emissions [6][7] - Despite the optimism surrounding AI, scientists express caution regarding its limitations, emphasizing the need for human oversight and the current inadequacies of AI in certain fields [7] - The summit aims to bridge the gap between scientific culture and policy culture, facilitating direct dialogue between scientists, policymakers, and industry leaders to foster innovation and address pressing global issues [10][11]