多家公司，触发评级关注，三大诱因→

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing credit risk concerns among convertible bond issuing companies as they disclose their 2025 annual performance forecasts, with over 20 companies attracting attention from rating agencies due to various issues including performance fluctuations and management changes [1]. Group 1: Performance Loss Triggering Rating Attention - Performance losses are a primary focus for rating agencies, with seven companies under scrutiny due to expected losses [3]. - For instance, Oujing Technology anticipates a net profit loss of between -240 million to -300 million yuan for 2025, attributed to supply-demand mismatches in the photovoltaic industry and low capacity utilization [3]. - Jiangshan Oupai also expects a net profit loss of -230 million to -180 million yuan for 2025, influenced by the deep adjustment in the real estate sector and potential asset impairment provisions totaling approximately 200 million yuan [5]. Group 2: Management or Control Changes - Changes in management or control are significant concerns for rating agencies, as seen with *ST Zhongzhuang, which underwent a change in its controlling shareholder during its restructuring process [7]. - The change in control is expected to help alleviate debt crises, but ongoing monitoring of operational capabilities and management integration is necessary [7]. - Similarly, Lianchuang Electronics is under observation due to potential changes in its controlling shareholder, which could impact its credit rating [8]. Group 3: Changes in Fundraising Direction - Changes in the direction of fundraising are also closely monitored, as they can affect a company's strategic layout and financial health [10]. - For example, Jindawei announced a change in its fundraising project to optimize its industrial layout, which will be closely watched by rating agencies [10]. - Additionally, Dier Laser plans to stop using funds for a specific project, indicating a strategic shift based on current market conditions [11].