日本2025年恩格尔系数28.6%，创44年来高点

Group 1 - The average monthly consumption expenditure for households with two or more people in Japan for the year 2025 is projected to be 314,001 yen, approximately 13,910 RMB [2][5] - In December 2025, the consumption expenditure for two or more person households was 351,522 yen (about 15,576 RMB), showing a real year-on-year decrease of 2.6% after adjusting for price fluctuations [2][4] - The Engel coefficient, which indicates the proportion of food expenditure in total consumption, reached its highest level in 44 years at 28.6% for households with two or more people [5] Group 2 - The decrease in December 2025 consumption expenditure was primarily influenced by a reduction in spending on snacks, which fell by 5.3% compared to the same month last year [4] - Overall food expenditure decreased by 2.4%, with rice consumption down by 9.6% for two consecutive months [4] - The actual income for salaried households in December 2025 was 1,207,545 yen (approximately 53,493 RMB), with a nominal growth rate of 2.4% and real growth rate remaining flat compared to the same month last year [4]