2026年大港批量扩容
21世纪经济报道·2026-02-10 01:12

Core Insights - In 2025, China's major ports reported impressive performance, with container throughput exceeding 10 million TEUs at nine ports, including Suzhou Port and Beibu Gulf Port [1][4][8] - The growth rate of container throughput was notable, with 26 ports achieving double-digit growth, particularly in coastal and inland areas [1][4][8] - The role of major ports is evolving from export hubs to consumption nodes, reflecting a shift in economic dynamics [2][12] Port Performance - Ningbo-Zhoushan Port maintained its position as the world's busiest port, handling 1.43192 billion tons of cargo in 2025, a 4.0% increase year-on-year [4][7] - Container throughput at Shanghai Port reached 55.06 million TEUs, leading globally for the sixteenth consecutive year, while Ningbo-Zhoushan Port followed with 40 million TEUs, an 11.6% increase [7][8] - Suzhou Port and Beibu Gulf Port achieved container throughput of 10.21 million TEUs and 10.06 million TEUs, respectively, marking significant growth [1][8] Growth Drivers - The rapid growth in trade and an extensive network of shipping routes supported the performance of major ports, with Zhejiang Province's import and export value reaching 5.55 trillion yuan, a 5.4% increase [7][9] - Suzhou Port's rise is attributed to its strategic location and strong connections to key industries, particularly in automotive exports [8][9] - Beibu Gulf Port's transformation into a hub is supported by the development of the Western Land-Sea New Corridor, enhancing its economic reach [9] Future Developments - In 2026, ports are expected to accelerate the construction of shipping networks and increase international routes, with Qingdao Port already launching four new container routes [11][12] - The government is focusing on promoting new consumption models, such as cruise and yacht tourism, as part of its economic strategy [10][12] - Policies are being developed to enhance yacht consumption and support the growth of the yacht economy, particularly in coastal regions [12][13]