2025年可再生能源并网运行情况

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the rapid growth and significant achievements in renewable energy in China, highlighting the country's commitment to carbon neutrality and the development of a robust renewable energy system by 2025 [2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Capacity - The installed capacity of renewable energy has reached a new high, with over 60% of total capacity coming from renewable sources. Wind and solar power alone contributed over 430 million kilowatts of new capacity, surpassing thermal power for the first time [3]. - By the end of 2025, the total installed capacity of renewable energy is expected to reach 2.34 billion kilowatts, a 24% increase year-on-year, accounting for approximately 60% of the total installed power capacity in the country [3]. Group 2: Renewable Energy Generation - The generation of renewable energy continues to grow, with nearly 40% of total electricity consumption coming from green energy. In 2025, renewable energy generation is projected to be 3.99 trillion kilowatt-hours, a 15% increase year-on-year, representing 38% of total electricity generation [4]. - The increase in renewable energy generation has fully covered the growth in overall electricity consumption, with new renewable energy generation reaching 519.3 billion kilowatt-hours [4]. Group 3: Hydropower - In 2025, the newly added hydropower capacity is 12.15 million kilowatts, with a total installed capacity of 450 million kilowatts by the end of the year [5]. - The hydropower generation is expected to reach 1.46 trillion kilowatt-hours, with an average utilization of 3,367 hours for large-scale hydropower plants [5]. Group 4: Wind Power - Wind power capacity saw a significant increase, with 120 million kilowatts added in 2025, marking a 51% year-on-year growth. The total installed wind power capacity reached 640 million kilowatts by the end of the year [6]. - Wind power generation is projected to be 1.13 trillion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a 13% increase, with an average utilization rate of 94% [6]. Group 5: Solar Power - Solar power capacity increased by 317 million kilowatts in 2025, a 14% year-on-year growth, with total installed capacity reaching 1.2 billion kilowatts [7]. - Solar power generation is expected to be 1.17 trillion kilowatt-hours, a 40% increase, with an average utilization rate of 95% [8]. Group 6: Biomass and Thermal Power - Biomass power saw an addition of 151,000 kilowatts in 2025, with a total installed capacity of 4.743 million kilowatts, and generation reaching 224.7 billion kilowatt-hours, a 7% increase [8]. - Thermal power capacity increased significantly, with 940,000 kilowatts added, resulting in a total capacity of 1.82 million kilowatts and generation of 1.6 billion kilowatt-hours, a 32% increase [8].