中国独角兽排行榜2025
泽平宏观·2026-02-12 16:06

Core Insights - The 2025 China Unicorn Rankings report highlights a slowdown in primary financing, a surge in secondary listings in Hong Kong, and explosive growth in three key sectors: AI, new energy, and robotics [3][5]. Financing and Market Trends - As of May 2025, the total scale of Chinese unicorns reached 8.46 trillion yuan, a slight increase of 0.23% from 2024 [3]. - The number of new unicorns is insufficient to fully replace those that have gone public, with notable companies like Mixue Ice Cream and Horizon Robotics achieving pre-IPO valuations exceeding 60 billion yuan [3]. - The trend of unicorns choosing to list in Hong Kong is significant, with 60% of unicorns opting for this route between April 2024 and April 2025, and 67% of these companies seeing an increase in market value post-IPO [4][33]. Sectoral Growth - The unicorn landscape is dominated by three core areas: AI applications, emerging technologies (commercial aerospace, biotechnology, AI+AR), and cultural exports through social media and gaming [5][14]. - In the AI sector, there are 39 unicorns, with a total valuation of 262.2 billion yuan, making it the leading area of growth [6][8]. - The intelligent driving sector is also thriving, with companies like Yihang Intelligent achieving valuations in the hundreds of billions [11]. Regional Insights - Hangzhou and Shenzhen are emerging as strongholds for new unicorns, while Beijing and Shanghai remain foundational for innovation [4][20]. - Beijing leads with 65 unicorns valued over 3 trillion yuan, accounting for 35.6% of the national total [23]. - Shenzhen has 30 unicorns with a total valuation of 926.9 billion yuan, showing a 13% increase from 2024 [29]. IPO Trends - The number of unicorns going public has decreased, with 40 companies listing between April 2024 and April 2025, totaling a market value of 104.2 billion USD, down from 54 companies and 168.2 billion USD in 2024 [33][34]. - The average market value of listed unicorns has also declined, with Hong Kong becoming the preferred market for smaller unicorns [36][38]. Cultural and Gaming Exports - The cultural export sector is gaining traction, with companies like ByteDance and Xiaohongshu leading the way in global user engagement and revenue growth [17][18]. - The gaming industry is also a significant contributor to cultural exports, with titles like "Black Myth: Wukong" achieving nearly 1 billion USD in revenue [18][19].