第一财经·2026-02-14 06:34Core Viewpoint - The domestic wind power market in China continues to thrive in 2025, with significant growth in installed capacity and a clear differentiation between onshore and offshore wind development [3][4]. Group 1: Installed Capacity Growth - In 2025, China added 18,272 wind turbines, resulting in a new installed capacity of 130 million kilowatts, marking a historical high with a year-on-year growth of 49.9%, significantly surpassing the 9.6% growth in 2024 [3]. - Onshore wind power remains the dominant force, contributing 125 million kilowatts, which accounts for 95.8% of the total new installations, an increase of 2.3 percentage points from 2024 [3]. - Offshore wind power saw a decline in new installations, with a capacity of 5.56 million kilowatts, down 2.3% year-on-year, representing only 4.2% of the total new capacity [3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The average capacity of newly installed wind turbines in 2025 reached 7,160 kilowatts, reflecting an 18.3% increase year-on-year, driven by cost control and efficiency improvements post-grid parity [4]. - Onshore wind turbines had an average capacity of 7,069 kilowatts, up 20.1%, while offshore turbines saw a slight increase to 10,054 kilowatts, entering the mature stage of 10 MW+ models [5]. Group 3: Market Concentration - The number of wind turbine manufacturers with new installations decreased from 13 to 10, with the top seven companies accounting for 91.8% of the market share, indicating a strengthening of oligopoly effects in the industry [5]. - Goldwind Technology led the market with 25.9 million kilowatts, representing 19.8% of the total, followed by other major players like Envision Energy and Mingyang Smart Energy, forming a stable first tier with a combined share of 73.4% [5]. Group 4: Export Growth - In 2025, China exported 1,175 wind turbines with a total capacity of 7.734 million kilowatts, achieving a year-on-year growth of 48.9%, setting a new historical record [6]. - By the end of 2025, the cumulative export capacity reached 28.522 million kilowatts, with significant markets in developing countries such as Vietnam and Saudi Arabia [6]. - The export market is also dominated by leading companies, with Goldwind Technology accounting for 386.2 million kilowatts, representing nearly half of the total exports [6]. Group 5: Global Market Opportunities - The global wind power market is expected to see profound changes, with a forecast of 1.06 billion kilowatts of new installations by 2030, while many regions lack the local industry capabilities to meet this demand [7]. - Chinese wind power manufacturers are becoming key suppliers in emerging markets due to their competitive advantages in cost, delivery speed, and engineering capabilities [7]. - The strategy of Chinese wind power companies is shifting from mere product exports to establishing localized production and service bases in over 20 countries, including India and Germany [7][8].