向新而行丨能源：进军深地

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of energy transformation as a strategic precursor to productivity advancement, highlighting the need for technological innovation in the energy sector to drive industrial upgrades and new quality productivity development [2]. Group 1: Deep Earth Exploration - The second episode of the series "Towards New" focuses on the strategic technological challenge of advancing into the Earth's deep layers, showcasing China's first oil and gas project named after deep earth engineering [3][4]. - The Shunbei oil and gas field in the Tarim Basin is identified as China's first deep earth engineering project, featuring 205 drilling rigs working continuously to explore deep resources [4][5]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The "underground diamond drill" has successfully penetrated ultra-hard strata beyond 8000 meters, marking a significant achievement in deep earth drilling technology [6][7]. - A decade ago, China relied on imported drill bits for deep earth drilling, which were expensive and limited to less than 1000 meters in depth. Now, domestically developed PDC drill bits have revolutionized this capability [7]. Group 3: Advancements in Drilling Techniques - Increasingly, autonomous innovative technologies are enabling China to take control of deep earth exploration, with the Beidou navigation system enhancing drilling precision and performance under extreme conditions [9]. - The "Deep Earth No. 1" project has successfully completed 183 ultra-deep wells, demonstrating China's robust technological capabilities and commitment to energy security and the construction of a strong energy nation [10].