首个国家级人形机器人标准发布

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Human-Robot and Embodied Intelligence Standardization Technical Committee marks a significant step towards the standardized development of the humanoid robot industry in China, with the release of the first comprehensive standard system covering the entire industry chain and lifecycle of humanoid robots [3][4]. Group 1: Standard System Overview - The newly released standard system consists of six parts: Basic Common Standards, Brain-like and Intelligent Computing Standards, Limb and Component Standards, Complete Machine and System Standards, Application Standards, and Safety and Ethical Standards [4][5]. - Basic Common Standards provide general and guiding norms to ensure compliance for technological evolution and development [5]. - Brain-like and Intelligent Computing Standards cover key standards related to embodied intelligence, including data lifecycle and model training and deployment [5]. Group 2: Component and System Standards - Limb and Component Standards include specifications for humanoid torsos, arms, legs, dexterous hands, and modules for execution, perception, and communication, guiding the modular development of humanoid robots and embodied intelligence [5]. - Complete Machine and System Standards establish key norms for the integration of hardware and software in humanoid robots and embodied intelligence [6]. Group 3: Application and Safety Standards - Application Standards regulate the development, operation, and maintenance of humanoid robots and embodied intelligence in various application scenarios [6]. - Safety and Ethical Standards are integrated throughout the entire lifecycle of the humanoid robot and embodied intelligence industry, providing safety and compliance assurance for technological advancement [6]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Future Development - The standard system was developed with the participation of over 120 research institutions, enterprises, and industry users, with more than 50% of committee members representing enterprises, reflecting a collaborative effort between academia, industry, and users [6]. - The release of this standard system is expected to pave the way for the large-scale application of humanoid robots and the industrialization of embodied intelligence technology, enhancing international competitiveness and laying a foundational support for a future intelligent society [6].