政府工作报告丨2026年赤字率拟按4%左右安排，拟发行超长期特别国债1.3万亿元

Core Points - The government work report presented by Premier Li Qiang at the Fourth Session of the 14th National People's Congress emphasizes the continuation of a more proactive fiscal policy, with a proposed deficit rate of around 4% for the year [1] - The planned deficit scale is set at 5.89 trillion yuan, which represents an increase of 230 billion yuan compared to the previous year [1] - General public budget expenditure is expected to reach 30 trillion yuan for the first time, marking an increase of approximately 1.27 trillion yuan from the previous year [1] - The issuance of ultra-long-term special bonds is proposed at 1.3 trillion yuan to continuously support "two重" construction and "two新" work [1]