Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law has significantly boosted market confidence, but there are still obstacles in execution at the local level, including deviations in enforcement and hidden barriers that hinder the law's effectiveness [3][5][6]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Implementation - The Private Economy Promotion Law, as the first fundamental law regarding the development of the private economy in China, enhances predictability, stability, and reliability in policies related to fair competition, property rights protection, and financing support [5][6]. - Since its implementation, over 150 supporting systems have been introduced by relevant national departments, and local regulations have been established to address specific concerns of enterprises [6]. - Despite the law's provisions, local execution faces challenges, including hidden barriers that are not explicitly stated in regulations, such as unclear market access paths and unreasonable thresholds in bidding processes that favor state-owned enterprises [6][7]. Group 2: Recommendations for Improvement - To ensure the effective implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law, it is recommended to conduct a nationwide review and alignment of regulations and policies [9][10]. - A total of 1,466 normative documents were identified for modification or repeal, with 947 local regulations already amended or abolished to eliminate barriers to market entry and fair competition [9][10]. - It is suggested to enhance the supervision and accountability mechanisms for law enforcement, ensuring that local governments are held accountable for their performance in implementing the law [14][15]. Group 3: Fair Competition and Financial Services - To guarantee equal participation rights for private enterprises, it is proposed to develop a guiding list for private enterprises' participation in major national projects and infrastructure, clarifying access paths and support policies [11][12]. - Strengthening the rigidity of fair competition review systems and establishing a unified platform for reporting discriminatory practices against private enterprises in bidding and procurement processes is recommended [11][12]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to innovate financing models using technologies like big data and blockchain to address the challenges faced by asset-light enterprises in securing loans [13].
推进民促法落地,全国人大代表张巧良:建议开展专项执法检查
第一财经·2026-03-05 09:47