专访最高法副院长高晓力：贯彻民营经济促进法，促推民营经济高质量发展

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the Private Economy Promotion Law marks a new stage in the legal protection of the private economy in China, with the Supreme People's Court planning to issue 25 guiding opinions to enhance judicial support for private economic development by August 2025 [1][4]. Group 1: Judicial Support for Private Economy - The Supreme People's Court has established a solid legal foundation for the healthy development of the private economy through the implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law [4]. - The court emphasizes equal treatment of all forms of ownership in market competition and legal protection, ensuring a fair investment environment [4][5]. - In 2025, the courts resolved 11004 cases of bribery and embezzlement involving non-state employees, a 10.12% increase year-on-year, indicating a focus on internal corruption within private enterprises [5]. Group 2: Financial Challenges for Private Enterprises - The issue of "difficult financing" and "expensive financing" remains a significant challenge for private enterprises, with courts receiving 2.707 million financial cases in 2025, a 1.8% increase from the previous year [8][9]. - The courts are addressing unreasonable fees and stringent collateral requirements imposed by financial institutions, which burden private enterprises [9]. - The Supreme People's Court is working to standardize interest collection and support private enterprises in utilizing their assets for financing [9]. Group 3: Future Initiatives - The Supreme People's Court plans to expedite the issuance of new judicial interpretations of the Company Law to provide clearer rules for judicial practice, enhancing corporate governance and market participation for private enterprises [7]. - There will be a focus on developing judicial policies for intellectual property punitive damages and data property protection to strengthen judicial support for technological innovation [7]. - The court aims to enhance collaboration with financial regulatory bodies to improve the legal environment for private economic development [10][11].