两会｜普华永道中天首席合伙人李丹：加强中资企业出海数据安全合规管理

Core Viewpoint - Chinese enterprises are accelerating their overseas expansion as a key path to expand development space and optimize resource allocation, which also provides important support for building a new development pattern in China [1]. Group 1: Challenges in Data Governance - The global data governance landscape is undergoing fundamental changes, presenting multiple challenges for Chinese enterprises going abroad [2]. - Key challenges faced by Chinese enterprises include compliance difficulties, regulatory barriers, accountability chains, and technological pains [4]. - The complexity and fragmentation of data regulatory frameworks across countries lead to significantly increased compliance costs for enterprises [4]. Group 2: Recommendations for Data Compliance Management - Strengthening top-level design and macro guidance is essential, with relevant national departments leading the development of guiding documents for data security compliance management for Chinese enterprises abroad [5]. - Encouraging enterprises to establish Chief Data Compliance Officers and build world-class data governance systems and compliance internal control mechanisms is crucial [5]. - Breaking through key technology and standard constraints by supporting research and development of critical technologies related to data classification, privacy computing, and trusted cross-border transmission is necessary [5]. Group 3: Professional Services and International Cooperation - Building a professional service ecosystem capable of global service, including legal, accounting, and consulting institutions, is vital for providing one-stop compliance solutions [6]. - Deepening international cooperation and mutual recognition in data protection certification with countries along the Belt and Road and major trading partners can help reduce compliance burdens for enterprises [6]. Group 4: Intelligent Development in Professional Services - The development of a "five-in-one" intelligent system to promote the intelligent development of professional services is recommended, focusing on technology, data, talent, institutional innovation, and ecological empowerment [7]. - Implementing a key core technology joint tackling project to focus on high-value professional service scenarios and promote the integration of various professional models is essential [8]. - Establishing a benchmark scenario and industrial ecosystem by selecting areas with strong foundations and urgent needs for national-level demonstration projects is advised [9].