两会｜专访全国政协委员、北京市第四中级人民法院副院长李迎新：进一步规范完善网络平台自我治理能力

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing legal disputes in the digital economy, highlighting the rise in internet contract disputes and the need for improved self-governance among online platforms [1][3]. Group 1: Trends in Internet Legal Disputes - The number of internet contract disputes has shown an overall upward trend in the past year, indicating emerging issues in the digital economy [1]. - In 2025, the Beijing Fourth Intermediate People's Court experienced a significant increase in the number of internet-related second-instance cases compared to previous years [3]. - Types of cases have shifted, with a sharp rise in network service contract disputes and network infringement disputes, while network sales contract disputes have decreased [3]. Group 2: Specific Case Insights - In the network service contract area, disputes related to live streaming rewards, minor's recharge, flight and hotel bookings, account bans, food delivery, and platform security responsibilities have all increased [3]. - The surge in flight and hotel booking disputes is attributed to the popularity of domestic travel and issues with online travel agency platforms, such as incomplete information disclosure and unreasonable refund policies [3]. Group 3: Judicial Response and Governance - The establishment of internet courts in Hangzhou, Beijing, and Guangzhou has led to significant improvements in handling internet-related disputes through online trials and electronic delivery [4]. - The courts have effectively regulated areas like online sales and live streaming, enhancing oversight of online platforms and self-media [4]. Group 4: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite advancements, new challenges continue to emerge in the digital economy, including issues related to personal information protection and online harassment [5]. - The need for improved service levels from platforms, better regulatory capabilities, and enhanced consumer protection mechanisms, especially for minors, is emphasized [5]. - The article highlights the necessity for clearer standards in algorithm governance and the challenges posed by the use of artificial intelligence in generating false information [6].